american biologists library

 

American biologists have contributed some of biology's greatest findings. With the increasing importance of genetics, conservation and microbiology, American biologists may yet discover some of nature's most amazing secrets.

Featured Article:  Seymour Benzer

Benzer, Seymour (1921-), an American geneticist, is one of the founders of modern behavioral geneties. See more »

Donald Culross Peattie

Peattie, Donald Culross (1898–1964), a United States botanist and author. His nature writings are marked by poetic prose, sage philosophy, and scientific accuracy.

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Edmond Henri Fischer

Fischer, Edmond Henri (1920-) is an American biochemist who made important discoveries about how cell proteins regulate muscle contractions.

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Edward Adelbert Doisy

Doisy, Edward Adelbert (1893-1986) was an American biochemist who shared the 1943 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine with Danish researcher Henrik Dam for their discovery of the chemical nature of vitamin K.

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Edward B. Lewis

Lewis, Edward B. (1918-2004) was an American biologist who shared the 1995 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for his studies on genetics using fruit flies.

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Edward Calvin Kendall

Kendall, Edward Calvin (1886–1972), was an American biochemist and endocrinologist who studied the structure and effects of hormones in the thyroid and adrenal glands.

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Edward Lawrie Tatum

Tatum, Edward Lawrie (1909-1975), was an American biochemist who helped demonstrate that genes regulate specific chemical processes For that work, he shared the 1958 Nobel Prize physiology or medicine with George Wells Beadle and Joshua Lederberg.

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Edward Osborne Wilson

Wilson, Edward Osborne (1929-) is an American biologist known for his contributions to the study of animal societies.

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Elmer Verner McCollum

McCollum, Elmer Verner (1879-1967), a United States physiological chemist. McCollum was one of the discoverers of vitamins A, B, and D, between the years 1912 and 1922.

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Eric Francis Wieschaus

Wieschaus, Eric Francis (1947-), an American biologist, has studied how genes affect early embryo development.

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Eric Richard Kandel

Kandel, Eric Richard (1929-) won the 2000 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine—along with scientists Arvid Carlsson of Sweden and Paul Greengard of the United States—for his research on the function of brain cells in learning and memory.

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Ernest Everett Just

Just, Ernest Everett (1883-1941) was an internationally known American biologist, zoologist, and physiologist who made major contributions to the field of biology through his pioneering research into fertilization, experimental parthenogenesis, and cell physiology.

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Ernst Mayr

Mayr, Ernst (1904-2005) was a German-born American biologist who helped develop the synthetic theory of evolution, which combines evolution theory with genetics and other sciences.

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Florence Rena Sabin

Sabin, Florence Rena (1871–1953), a United States physician and medical researcher.

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Francis Collins

Collins, Francis (1950-) is an American physician and geneticist who in the late 1900's became recognized as one of the most important and talented figures in the field of medical genetics.

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Franklin William Stahl

Stahl, Franklin William (1929-) is an American geneticist and expert in the field of bacteriophages, parasitic viruses that multiply within their host bacteria.

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Fritz Albert Lipmann

Lipmann, Fritz Albert (1899-1986), an American biochemist, shared the 1953 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine.

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George Beals Schaller

Schaller, George Beals (1933-), is a German-born American zoologist, a scientist who studies animals.

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George Davis Snell

Snell, George Davis (1903-1996) was an American geneticist who discovered the genes responsible for the rejection of tissue transplants.

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George Wald

Wald, George (1906-1997) was an American biochemist who discovered how chemical changes in the retina enable a person to see.

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George Wells Beadle

Beadle, George Wells (1903-1989) shared the 1958 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine with biochemists Edward Lawne Tatum and Joshua Lederberg for discovering that genes regulate specific chemical processes in cells.

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