MINERALS

Minerals have a broad range so much so that they have their own discipline of study called mineralogy. These essential elements often have complex processes that lead to their formation.

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Malachite

Malachite, a basic carbonate ore of copper, usually found with more important copper ores.

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  • Everyday Science: Diamond Quiz
    Everyday Science: Diamond Quiz

    A famous slogan claims that a diamond is forever. While these precious stones symbolize love and glamour for millions of couples, there's a lot about nature's most famous jewel you might not know. See more »

  • How Diamonds Work
    How Diamonds Work

    Diamond engagement rings. Diamond anniversary bands. Diamond earrings and necklaces. And now, the right-hand diamond ring! The four Cs -- cut, clarity, carat and color. Find out what the fuss is all about. See more »

  • How Moissanite Jewels Work
    How Moissanite Jewels Work

    Diamonds are beautiful and popular - but not everyone can afford these gems. While man-made versions are less expensive, most lack the luster and brilliance of the real thing, except moissanite. See how it compares! See more »

  • Name the Price: Gemstone Quiz
    Name the Price: Gemstone Quiz

    The world of famous gemstones is a strange one. If we had a nickel for every gargantuan, mystery-shrouded, supposedly cursed ruby or diamond, we'd have enough money to buy one of them. See more »

  • What are the "four Cs" that people talk about when buying a diamond?
    What are the "four Cs" that people talk about when buying a diamond?

    Whenever I hear people talking about buying diamonds, they keep mentioning the four seas. What does that have to do with diamonds? See more »

  • The Ultimate Asbestos Quiz
    The Ultimate Asbestos Quiz

    Asbestos, once seen as a miracle construction material and used ubiquitously, has been found to be a deadly and unwanted substance. It is now clear that asbestos exposure places you at risk for a variety of respiratory illnesses. Is asbestos a friend or foe? Take this quiz and learn more about asbestos. See more »

  • Alabaster
    Alabaster

    Alabaster, True alabaster is a soft, fine-grained form of gypsum (calcium sulfate) that is easily carved. See more »

  • Asbestos
    Asbestos

    Asbestos, a name applied to several minerals from which flexible, heat-resistant fibers are obtained. See more »

  • Gem
    Gem

    Gem, a beautiful stone, valued chiefly for personal adornment. Most gems are minerals and are more exactly called gemstones. See more »

  • Gypsum
    Gypsum

    Gypsum, a soft, white mineral consisting of calcium, sulfur, and water. Gypsum is found in thick beds deposited by ancient seas. See more »

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