flowering plants, shrubs and trees library

 

Flowering plants, shrubs and trees provide the environment with much needed oxygen and fight soil erosion. They also provide food and shelter for many animals, as well as contribute to the fertility of soil with their dead leaves and flowers.

Featured Article:  How Venus Flytraps Work

Plants that eat other creatures? It sounds like a genetic experiment gone awry. But there's actually nothing unnatural about it; carnivorous plants have been around for thousands of years. Find out all about the Venus Flytrap. See more »

Pansy

Pansy, a garden flower. Its three-petaled blossom, with dark center markings, somewhat resembles a wistful human face.

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Papyrus

Papyrus, p$a-pī'rŭs, an aquatic plant. Papyrus is a straight, tough, tall, reedlike plant that grows in shallow water.

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Pasqueflower

Pasqueflower, an early-blooming plant that is native to the northern temperate and mountainous regions of North America and Europe.

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Passionflower

Passionflower, a woody vine with showy flowers, cultivated for its edible fruit. There are 400 species, native to tropical America, Asia, and Australia.

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Peony

Peony, a perennial plant cultivated for its showy, fragrant flowers. The many garden varieties of peony are descended from a few wild species of Asia and southern Europe.

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Pepper Tree

Pepper Tree, an evergreen tree with red, berrylike fruits, drooping branches, narrow leaflets, and clusters of small, yellowish-white flowers.

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Petunia

Petunia, a popular garden flower. The funnel-shaped blossoms, 2 to 41/2 inches (511 cm) across, are white or a shade of blue, red, or purple, and may be marked with bars or stripes.

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Peyote

Peyote, or Mescal, a cactus of the southwestern United States and Mexico. Most of the plant grows below ground and resembles a carrot root in size and shape.

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Philodendron

Philodendron, an ornamental plant native to tropical America. It is a popular potted plant in the United States.

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Phlox

Phlox, a hardy herb with clusters of small, brightly colored flowers. It is related to the gilia.

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Pickerelweed

Pickerelweed, a water plant native to eastern North America. It roots in the mud of shallow pools and grows in clumps about four feet (1.2 m) tall.

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Pimento

Pimento, an aromatic tree of the West Indies and Central America. It is closely related to the true bayberry, or bay rum tree.

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Pimpernel

Pimpernel, a sprawling herb with many small, five-pointed flowers. It also is called poor man's weatherglass, because the flowers close in cloudy weather.

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Pine

Pine, an evergreen tree of great economic importance. Pines are conifers (cone-bearing trees) related to firs, cedars, larches, hemlocks, and araucarias.

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Pink

Pink, the name of several low-growing herbs with small, usually pink or red flowers.

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Pipal

Pipal, Peepul, or Bo Tree, a tree sacred to Buddhism. While meditating under a pipal, Prince Siddhartha Gautama (563?–483? B.C.) became bodhi—the Buddha ("Enlightened One").

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Pitcher Plant

Pitcher Plant, the name of carnivorous plants belonging to two separate families.

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Plumbago

Plumbago, a low-growing garden plant of the leadwort family. It is about a foot (30 cm) high, with cobalt-blue flowers that bloom in late fall.

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Poinsettia

Poinsettia, a tropical American plant with long, pointed, colorful bracts. (A bract is a modified leaf attached to a flower stalk.

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Poison Ivy

Poison Ivy, a plant native to North America. It grows along fences, in dry fields, and in open woodlands.

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