flowering plants, shrubs and trees library

 

Flowering plants, shrubs and trees provide the environment with much needed oxygen and fight soil erosion. They also provide food and shelter for many animals, as well as contribute to the fertility of soil with their dead leaves and flowers.

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Deutzia

Deutzia, an ornamental shrub grown for its showy white, pink, or bluish flowers. There are over 40 species, most of which are native to eastern Asia and Central America.

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Devil's Paintbrush

Devil's Paintbrush, or Orange Hawkweed, a rugged perennial weed of the composite family.

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Dicentra

Dicentra, a genus of perennial herbs. Dicentra are native to Asia and North America.

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Dieffenbachia

Dieffenbachia, a genus of perennial plants native to tropical America and the West Indies.

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Dill

Dill, a hardy annual or biennial plant of the parsley family. It is native to southeastern Europe but grows wild in most temperate regions.

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Dittany

Dittany, a perennial herbaceous plant or small shrub. The Crete dittany, a dwarf shrub native to Crete, grows to a height of 12 inches (30 cm).

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Dock

Dock, the common name for a genus of herbs. The members of this genus, also called sorrels, are mostly weeds, but some are cultivated as edible greens.

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Dodder

Dodder, or Strangleweed, a parasitic plant of the morning-glory family. About 30 of the 170 species grow in North America.

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Dogbane

Dogbane, a genus of tough, perennial herbs. There are about 20 species, all with bitter, milky juice.

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Dogtooth Violet

Dogtooth Violet, a common name for two spring flowers, the adder's tongue and the spring (or fawn) lily.

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Dogwood

Dogwood, a genus of shrubs and small trees of the Northern Hemisphere. There are about 45 species in North America; they also are called cornel.

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Dracaena

Dracaena, the common name of two related genera of plants native to the tropics. Dracaenas of both genera occur as shrubs or trees in the wild, reaching heights of 3 feet (0.9 m) to 70 feet (21 m).

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Duckweed

Duckweed, the common name for several tiny plants that are among the smallest flowering plants known.

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Dutchmans-Breeches

Dutchman's-breeches, a wild herb of the bleeding heart family. The white, yellow-stained flowers, each with two spurs, look something like baggy trousers.

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Dutchmans-Pipe

Dutchman's-pipe, a deciduous, perennial vine native to the eastern United States.

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Ebony

Ebony, a small family of mostly tropical, hard-wooded trees and shrubs. Ebony is also the common name of several trees in this family, as well as the name of the heartwood obtained from certain species.

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Edelweiss

Edelweiss, a perennial herb of the composite family. The name, referring to its flowers, means "noble white.'' Edelweiss is native to the high mountains of Europe and Central Asia, particularly in the Swiss Alps.

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Eelgrass

Eelgrass, the name of two kinds of unrelated plants that grow underwater. The more familiar kind, also called tape grass and wild celery, grows submerged in spring-fed lakes from Nova Scotia west to North Dakota and south to Florida.

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Eglantine

Eglantine, or Sweetbrier, a wild rose. It is a climbing plant that grows to a height of six feet (1.8 m).

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Elder

Elder, a tree or shrub of the honeysuckle family. The American, or common, elder is also called elderberry.

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