fruits library

 

Fruits are the seed-bearing parts of plants. Fruits are often fleshy, edible substances containing juices and nutrients beneficial to humans and animals. However, many fruits are commonly mistaken as vegetables.

Featured Article:  Dewberry

Dewberry, a trailing shrub closely related to the blackberry. It is characterized by canes, or prickly stems, that trail along the ground. See more »

Muskmelon

Muskmelon, a trailing or climbing annual vine native to Asia. Its fruit is also called muskmelon.

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Olive

Olive, a family of trees and shrubs. The common olive tree, the subject of this article, is the plant of most economic value in this family.

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Papaw

Papaw, or Pawpaw, a North American tree or shrub, sometimes cultivated for its fruit or for ornamental purposes.

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Papaya

Papaya, a small tree native to tropical America, Hawaii, and the West Indies. It is widely cultivated in southern Florida, southern California, and parts of Asia and Africa, primarily for its bland, sweet-tasting fruit.

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Peach

Peach, a juicy, reddish-yellow fruit with a tangy sweet flavor. It grows on a tree, 10 to 20 feet (3 to 6 m) tall, that has shiny green, lance-shaped leaves.

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Pear

Pear, a bell-shaped or globular fruit that grows on a leaf-shedding tree. The pear tree grows about 45 feet (14 m) tall.

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Persimmon

Persimmon, a tree of temperate or subtropical regions, and its sweet but astringent fruit.

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Pineapple

Pineapple, a tropical plant and its edible fruit. It is so called because the fruit looks like a big, orange-yellow pine cone.

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Plant

Plant, any member of the plant kingdom—a realm of nature made up largely of living organisms that make their own food.

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Plum

Plum, a small tree or shrub, and its edible fruit. Many wild and cultivated species grow in temperate regions throughout the world.

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Pomegranate

Pomegranate, a shrub or small tree, and its edible fruit. The pomegranate is native to Asia.

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Prune

Prune, a dried plum. The term also may mean any plum suitable for drying. Such plums are called fresh prunes when they are used, like other types of plums, in the undried state.

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Quince

Quince, a small flowering tree or shrub cultivated for its fruit and flowers. The common quince is a deciduous tree with a crooked trunk.

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Raspberry

Raspberry, a spiny shrub that is widely grown for its flavorful fruits. The many cultivated varieties yield red, black, purple, and yellow fruits.

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Sloe

Sloe, or Blackthorn, a shrub or small tree native to Europe and western Asia. The sloe grows to about 15 feet (4.6 m) in height and has short, thorny branches.

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Strawberry

Strawberry, the name of a plant and of the edible fruit it bears. The fragrant fruit, red when ripe, is popular for its delicious flavor in fresh, frozen, canned, and preserved forms.

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Tangerine

Tangerine, or Mandarin, the name of an edible citrus fruit and of the evergreen tree that bears it.

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Watermelon

Watermelon, a plant that grows as a vine on the surface of the ground, producing an edible fruit.

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Youngberry

Youngberry, a trailing shrub. It is named for B. M. Young, a Louisiana fruit grower, who developed it by crossing a loganberry with a dewberry.

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