german biologists library

 

German biologists have contributed some of biology's greatest findings. With the increasing importance of genetics, conservation and microbiology, German biologists may yet discover some of nature's most amazing secrets.

Featured Article:  Julius von Sachs

Sachs, Julius von (1832-1897) was a German botanist, a scientist who studies plants. See more »

Alois Alzheimer

Alzheimer, Alois (1864-1915) was a German psychiatrist and neuropathologist who in 1907 first described a brain disease that later was named for him.

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August Paul von Wassermann

Wassermann, August von (1866–1925), a German bacteriologist. In 1906 he devised the Wassermann blood test for diagnosing syphilis.

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August Weismann

Weismann, August (1834-1914), a German biologist, developed the germ-plasm theory of heredity.

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Baron Ferdinand von Mueller

Von Mueller, Baron Ferdinand (1825-1896) was a German-born Australian botanist who made extensive contributions to the knowledge of native Australian plants.

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Bert Sakmann

Sakmann, Bert (1942-) is a German physiologist. He won a share of the 1991 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for discovering how ions flow in and out of cells.

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Christiane Nusslein-Volhard

Nüsslein-Volhard, Christane (1942-), a German geneticist, was the first German woman Nobel laureate in science.

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Ernst Heinrich Haeckel

Haeckel, Ernst Heinrich (1834–1919), a German zoologist and philosopher. Haeckel was the chief popularizer on the European continent of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.

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Feodor Lynen

Lynen, Feodor (1911-1976) was a German biochemist who studied how cells produce cholesterol and lipids, which are fatty substances.

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Ferdinand Cohn

Cohn, Ferdinand Julius (1828–1898), a German botanist, often called the founder of bacteriology.

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Franz Joseph Gall

Gall, Franz Joseph (1758-1828), a German-born French anatomist, founded the pseudoscience (false science) of phrenology.

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Friedrich Loffler

Loffler, Friedrich August Johannes (1852-1915), a German bacteriologist. In 1882, Loffler discovered the bacilli causing glanders and swine erysipelas.

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Georges Jean Franz Kohler

Köhler, Georges Jean Franz (1887-1967), a German biochemist and immunologist, discovered a technique for inducing antibody-secreting B cells to produce virtually unlimited amounts of monoclonal antibodies.

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Gerhard Domagk

Domagk, Gerhard (1895–1964), a German biochemist. In 1935 he reported his discovery that prontosil, a new dye, had antibacterial effects.

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Gunter Blobel

Blobel, Günter (BLOH buhl) (1936-) is a German-born American cell biologist who won the 1999 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for discovering how newly made proteins find their correct locations within a cell.

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Hans Fischer

Fischer, Hans (1881-1945), a German biochemist, carried out research on the coloring matter in leaves, blood, and bile.

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Hans Spemann

Spemann, Hans (1869-1941) was a German biologist and a pioneer in the field of experimental embryology.

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Hartmut Michel

Michel, Hartmut (1948-), a German biochemist, was the first to successfully crystallize a molecule important in photosynthesis.

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Hugo von Mohl

Mohl, Hugo von (1805–1872), a German botanist. Mohl brought the word protoplasm into general use as the name for the fundamental substance of cells.

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Johann Deisenhofer

Deisenhofer, Johann (1943-) is a German biophysicist who shared the 1988 Nobel Prize in chemistry with colleagues Robert Huber and Hartmut Michel, for their work in mapping the chemical reaction at the center of photosynthesis.

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Julius von Sachs

Sachs, Julius von (1832-1897) was a German botanist, a scientist who studies plants.

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