green science library

 

Green Science is the application of eco-friendly thinking to scientific disciplines. Learn about global warming, pollution and other impacts on nature and the planet, plus what we can do to combat them.

Featured Article:  How Eco-anxiety Works

While it's good to be environmentally accountable, too much eco-angst can spiral into an actual anxiety disorder. What makes people lose sleep thinking about their big, muddy carbon footprints? See more »

How Biodynamic Viticulture Works

How Biodynamic Viticulture Works

Biodynamic viticulture can get downright spiritual with its attention to lunar cycles and other cosmic forces. So why would a vineyard need to pay attention to such things, and what do manure-filled horns have to do with it?

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How can a plastic bag be green?

How can a plastic bag be green?

Plastic bags are generally unsustainable. Even if they are biodegradable, they take roughly 1,000 years to fully break down. Minnesota company NatureWorks has come up with a green plastic bag, but how eco-friendly is it?

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How can a tent use solar power?

How can a tent use solar power?

When you're camping, it's nice to have a light in your tent. But lanterns can catch fire and flashlights eventually run out of batteries. Does the sun offer a better solution?

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How can adding iron to the oceans slow global warming?

How can adding iron to the oceans slow global warming?

Popeye used the iron from spinach to morph into a formidable sailor. We know that iron is an essential component of the human body. But could it also be the answer to global warming?

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How can electricity increase my car's fuel efficiency?

How can electricity increase my car's fuel efficiency?

Alternative energy sources like hydrogen and electricity are promising, but they require totally different engines from what we use now. Can we increase the efficiency of regular old fossil fuel, or are we stuck with what we've got?

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How Carbon Capture Works

How Carbon Capture Works

We know that we fuel global warming with our carbon emissions. What if we could seize all that carbon and squirrel it away in a safe place? Well, we can.

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How Carbon Footprints Work

How Carbon Footprints Work

While actual footprints measure size, weight and speed, carbon footprints measure how much carbon dioxide (CO2) we produce in our daily lives. Do you know how big your carbon footprint is?

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How Carbon Offsets Work

How Carbon Offsets Work

Eco-conscious people purchase carbon offsets to help reduce worldwide greenhouse gas emissions. But do offsets actually help, and what does Pink Floyd have to do with them?

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How Carbon Tax Works

How Carbon Tax Works

How do we reduce greenhouse gas emissions? A carbon tax is one answer. A simpler alternative to cap-and-trade schemes, a carbon tax encourages energy efficiency and reduced consumption.

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How Carbon Trading Works

How Carbon Trading Works

Carbon trading, sometimes called emissions trading, is a market-based tool to limit greenhouse gases. The carbon market trades emissions under cap-and-trade schemes or with credits that pay for or offset GHG reductions.

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How China's Pollution Sniffers Work

How China's Pollution Sniffers Work

In an effort to detect areas with poor air quality, China is training people to sniff out harmful levels of pollution. But what effect does this have on the human body? Learn about how the brain identifies and distinguishes among scents as well as new odor-detecting technology.

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How CO2 Scrubbing Works

How CO2 Scrubbing Works

What if you could scrub out carbon dioxide emissions before they ever dirtied the atmosphere? This exciting technology could do just that, but will the benefits outweigh the costs?

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How could adding lime to seawater cut atmospheric CO2?

How could adding lime to seawater cut atmospheric CO2?

Everyone knows carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is a problem. But what about carbon dioxide in the ocean? Is there a way to manipulate the world's seas so that they absorb more CO2?

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How Deforestation Works

How Deforestation Works

Plants absorb carbon dioxide and feed us oxygen. So it's pretty much a no-brainer: Plowing down our forests is a bad idea. What's driving the destruction? And is anything being done to stop it?

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How Demand Response Works

How Demand Response Works

In today's wired world, everybody wants more power. But how do energy utilities manage the demand for electricity? Would you be shocked to know you can help?

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How do e-waste recycling laws work?

How do e-waste recycling laws work?

Between planned obsolescence and our thirst for new gadgets, we're awash in old electronics -- or e-waste. Some countries and states are writing laws to govern the disposal of technological refuse.

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How do you clean up an oil spill?

How do you clean up an oil spill?

Oil spill cleanup is often done through containment and skimming the oil off the surface of the water. Learn about oil spill clean-up methods.

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How does global warming affect hunting season?

How does global warming affect hunting season?

While global warming has long been spun as the environmentalist's cause, its consequences are now affecting sportsmen and their quarry. How is the changing climate transforming hunting season?

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How Earth 911.org Works

How Earth 911.org Works

You've finally cleaned out your garage. Four cans of paint, a dead car battery and a circa 1991 Nintendo sit before you. But where in the world do you recycle these items?

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How Earthwatch Works

How Earthwatch Works

Do you want to go on a volunteer vacation where you observe grey whales and save the world? The nonprofit organization Earthwatch sends volunteers like you to assist scientists on expeditions all around the world.

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