nuclear science library

Nuclear science is the study of sub-atomic particles and their application in various disciplines. Here you can learn about nuclear power plants, atomic theory and radiation.

How Nuclear Fusion Reactors Work

Featured Article: How Nuclear Fusion Reactors Work

Fusion reactors will use abundant sources of fuel, will not leak radiation above normal background levels, and will produce less radioactive waste than current fission reactors. Learn about this promising power source. See more »

Can people get poisoned by indirect exposure to polonium-210?

Can people get poisoned by indirect exposure to polonium-210?

British authorities have found traces of polonium-210 in at least five buildings and three British Airways jets since Alexander Litvinenko fell ill.

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How Atom Smashers Work

How Atom Smashers Work

Atom smashers tell us about the fundamental structure of matter, the forces holding it together and the origins of the universe. Discover how scientists use particle accelerators to break atoms apart to learn about the nature of reality.

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How Atomic Clocks Work

How Atomic Clocks Work

When the power goes out and is later restored, how do you know what time to set your clocks to? Have you ever wondered how time is regulated? Learn how scientists determine exact time.

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How Atoms Work

How Atoms Work

What exactly is an atom? What is it made of? What does it look like? The pursuit of the structure of the atom has married many areas of chemistry and physics in perhaps one of the greatest contributions of modern science!

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How easy is it to steal a nuclear bomb?

How easy is it to steal a nuclear bomb?

If you watch "24," you might think that real-life Jack Bauers stop bad guys from detonating stolen nukes all the time. Just how hard is it to steal a nuclear weapon?

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How Nuclear Fusion Reactors Work

How Nuclear Fusion Reactors Work

Fusion reactors will use abundant sources of fuel, will not leak radiation above normal background levels, and will produce less radioactive waste than current fission reactors. Learn about this promising power source.

See more »
How Nuclear Power Works

How Nuclear Power Works

From The Simpsons’ three-eyed fish to widespread political tensions, nuclear power is a much-discussed and often controversial topic. Have you ever wondered how or why we use nuclear power at all? Learn all about the good and the bad that comes with nuclear power plants.

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How Nuclear Radiation Works

How Nuclear Radiation Works

Nuclear radiation can be extremely beneficial or extremely harmful -- it all depends on how it's used. Learn what nuclear radiation is all about.

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How Radiation Works

How Radiation Works

In the comics, radiation exposure turned an average man into a pea green and angry Incredible Hulk. But in reality, what can radiation do to those exposed? Is it always a villain?

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How the Manhattan Project Worked

How the Manhattan Project Worked

Dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki ended World War II. How did the most powerful weapon in the world get developed? It started with the Manhattan Project.

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How the Nuclear Arms Race Works

How the Nuclear Arms Race Works

The detonation of the world's first nuclear bomb ushered in the atomic age. It also amplified tensions between countries and sparked an era in which nations scrambled for power and seemed headed toward catastrophe.

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Nuclear Power Quiz

Quiz Corner: Nuclear Power Quiz

Some people think of nuclear power as a threatening menace, while others see it as a long-term source of greener electricity. How's your knowledge on the pros and cons of nuclear energy?

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What's a uranium centrifuge?

What's a uranium centrifuge?

Iran has announced its activation of a second set of uranium centrifuges. These machines are at the core of the uranium-enrichment process. Find out where the centrifuge fits into the equation.

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Quiz Corner: Atoms Quiz

This atoms quiz will test your knowledge about the smallest particles that make up matter. Check out our atoms quiz.

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What is an atomic clock and how does it work?

Many ads for new clocks advertise their ability to automatically synchronize themselves with the atomic clock in Boulder, Colorado. This atomic clock is more precise because it uses the frequencies of atoms as its resonator.

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How does a Crookes' radiometer work?

I once saw this device shaped like a light bulb. It had a vertical support inside it, and on that support there were four vanes with four diamonds on the end. One side of the diamond was black and the other was white. I did a little research and found out that it was called a Crookes' radiometer -- how does it work?

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videos: physical science